Ukuhlaziywa Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi kanye Nokuthwebula Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi Kuwubuchwepheshe Obubalulekile Bokuqinisekisa Ukusebenza Nokuphepha Kwenethiwekhi yakho.

Enkathini yedijithali yanamuhla,Ukuhlaziywa Kwethrafikhi YenethiwekhifuthiUkuthwebula/Ukuqoqwa Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhisebebe ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile bokuqinisekisaUkusebenza Kwenethiwekhi Nokuphepha. Lesi sihloko sizocwilisa kulezi zindawo ezimbili ukuze sikusize uqonde ukubaluleka kwazo kanye nezimo zokusebenzisa, futhi sethule indlela yobunjiniyela ephumelelayo yokusekela le misebenzi.

Kuyini Ukuhlaziywa Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi?

Ukuhlaziywa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi kusho inqubo yokuthola, ukucozulula kanye nokutolika kuphela amaphakethe edatha adluliswa ngenethiwekhi yekhompyutha. Izinjongo eziyinhloko zale nqubo yilezi:
1. Gada ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi: Ngokuhlaziya ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi, izithiyo zenethiwekhi nezinkinga zokusebenza zingabonakala ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi nokuthuthukisa inethiwekhi iyonke.
Ukusebenza.

2. Ukuxazulula inkinga: Uma kunenkinga kunethiwekhi, ukuhlaziywa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi kungasiza ekutholeni ngokushesha iphuzu lokwehluleka futhi kufinyeze isikhathi sokulungisa.

3. Ukuvikelwa kokuphepha: Ngokuhlaziya amaphethini ethrafikhi angajwayelekile, izinsongo zokuphepha ezifana nokuhlaselwa kwenethiwekhi nokuvuza kwedatha zingatholwa, futhi izinyathelo zokuvikela zingathathwa ngesikhathi.

Ukubaluleka Kokuthwebula/Ukuqoqwa Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi

Ukuze uthole ukuhlaziya okusebenzayo kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi, kuqala kudingekile ukuqoqa idatha yethrafikhi yenethiwekhi enembile. Lona umsebenzi wokuqoqwa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi. Izinyathelo eziyinhloko zokuqoqwa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi zifaka:
1. Ukuthwebula Idatha: Thwebula amaphakethe enethiwekhi usebenzisa ihadiwe noma amathuluzi esofthiwe

2. Isitoreji Sedatha: Amaphakethe athunjiwe agcinwa kusizindalwazi esisebenzayo ukuze ahlaziywe ngokulandelayo.

3. Ukucutshungulwa Kwedatha: Cubungula kusengaphambili idatha egciniwe, efana nokuphindaphinda, ukuhlunga, nokuhlanganisa, ukuze uyilungiselele ukuhlaziywa.

Ikhwalithi yokuqoqwa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi ithinta ngokuqondile ukunemba kwemiphumela yokuhlaziya, ngakho kufanele siqaphele lapho sikhetha amathuluzi wokuqoqa.

Izindlela Ezivamile Zokuhlaziywa Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi

Ukuthwebula Iphakethe nokuqopha

Ukuthwebula iphakethe kuyisisekelo sokuhlaziywa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi. Ngokuthwebula wonke amaphakethe kunethiwekhi, amathuluzi okuhlaziya angakwazi ukunquma okuqukethwe kulawa maphakethe ukuze kukhishwe ulwazi olubalulekile kuwo. Amathuluzi okuthwebula ajwayelekile yi-Wireshark ne-tcpdump.

Ukuhlaziywa Kwephrothokholi
Ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi iqukethe amaphrothokholi ahlukene njenge-HTTP, i-TCP, i-UDP, njll. Ukuhlaziywa kwephrothokholi kungabona futhi kuhlukanise lezi zimiso ukuze kuqondwe okuqukethwe kokudlulisela kanye nephethini yokuziphatha yamaphakethe okufundisa. Lokhu kusiza ukukhomba ithrafikhi engavamile kanye nezinsongo zokuphepha ezingaba khona.

Izibalo Zethrafikhi kanye Nokuhlaziywa Kwethrendi
Ngokuhlaziywa kwezibalo zethrafikhi yenethiwekhi, amaphethini ayisisekelo kanye nezitayela zethrafikhi zingabonakala. Isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuhlaziya ukukhuphuka kwethrafikhi phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa umkhawulokudonsa omningi. Lokhu kusiza abaphathi benethiwekhi ekuhleleni amandla nokwabiwa kwezinsiza.

I-Mylinking™ Network Traffic Analyzer(I-Network Packet Broker)
Phakathi kwamathuluzi amaningi okuhlaziya ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi nokuqoqa, i-Mylinking™ Network Traffic Analyzer(Network Packet Broker) iyagqama. Kuyithuluzi lokuhlaziya ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi yesikhathi sangempela esebenza kahle kakhulu, esetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlaziyeni okugcwele kwe-Traffic Traceback, Ukuqapha Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi, Ukuhlaziywa Kokusebenza Kwenethiwekhi kanye Nenethiwekhi Yokuxazulula Inkinga Esheshayo. I-Mylinking™ Network Monitoring and Security Tools kulula ukuyifaka, i-plug-and-play, ngaphandle kokucushwa, futhi inikeza i-WEB GUI ecacile nenembile ukuze isize abasebenzisi bahlaziye ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi ngokujula(DPI: Deep Packet Inspection).

 

Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa komhlaba wangempela

I-Enterprise Network Performance Monitoring

Amabhizinisi amaningi abhekene nenselelo yokuphathwa kokusebenza kwenethiwekhi. Ngokusebenzisa I-Mylinking™ Network Monitoring and Security Tools, amaqembu e-IT angaqapha ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi ngesikhathi sangempela, ahlonze ngokushesha futhi axazulule izithiyo zokusebenza kwenethiwekhi, futhi aqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zebhizinisi.

Ukuphepha Kwesikhungo Sedatha

Ukuhlaziywa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha. Ngokuqapha ithrafikhi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesikhungo sedatha, kuyenzeka uthole imisebenzi engavamile endaweni yesikhungo sedatha ngesikhathi, kanye nezinsongo zokuphepha ezingaba khona ukuvimbela ukuvuza kwedatha nokuhlaselwa kwenethiwekhi.

Funda kabanzi

Ukuhlaziywa Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi kanye Nokuthwebula/Ukuqoqwa Kwethrafikhi Yenethiwekhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuphathweni kwenethiwekhi yesimanjemanje. Ngokuqoqa ngempumelelo nokuhlaziya idatha yethrafikhi yenethiwekhi, amabhizinisi angakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, axazulule ngokushesha ukwehluleka kwenethiwekhi, futhi athuthukise ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi. Amathuluzi asebenzayo afana ne-AnaTraf ahlinzeka ngokusekela okuqinile kokuhlaziywa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi futhi asize amabhizinisi ukugcina umkhawulo wokuncintisana ezindaweni zenethiwekhi eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Lapho ukhetha ithuluzi lokuhlaziya ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi kanye neqoqo, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukusebenza, ukusebenziseka kalula, kanye nobukhulu bethuluzi ngokuya ngesimo sohlelo lokusebenza oluthile kanye nezidingo, ukuze wenze isinqumo esingcono kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa ukuphathwa kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi yesayensi, uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa kangcono ukuzinza nokuphepha kwenethiwekhi, ukuphelezela ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi.